My first session teaching (Advice on Teaching Part I)

Was a complete mess. It’s Spring 2023, I co-teach Phil 117 Nature and Environment with Prof. Mitchell, and I am about to take over my first section of the course. I would lecture on Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s 2nd Discourse. I was relaxed and nervous at the same time. Relaxed because years ago I already taught, successfully so. I knew I was a good speaker, I knew I could break down complex arguments and concepts and I knew I could guide the students through the text. And I was nervous because – who wouldn’t be? The first time teaching not just a tutorial, but an actual university class, at a good university, together with a world renowned scholar. And of course I would place high standards on myself.

Well, I turned out being an absolute nervous wreck. Of course my internal experience was way worse than what the students ended up seeing and I think ultimately they luckily lacked the experience to really tell when their professor is having a very hard time. Or maybe they just didn’t care. In any case, they didn’t really make it hard on me. They participated, and 2 questions, or rather the way that I responded to them, were my death sentence in my professor’s eyes.

The first question criticized Rousseau for making bad arguments based on bad premises, along the lines of: who is he even to take make these claims and take them for granted? And I matched the student’s vibe, joked with them, and ended up very openly undermining and challenging Rousseau’s claim to authority on that matter. Professor did not like that at all. And I understand why. Basically, his argument was along the lines of: you gotta build up these authors and their insights before you can take them down. Also, if you, as teacher, don’t respect the author, why should the students? And I get it.

The 2nd question could have been answered if I had already re-read the last part of the discourse. I hadn’t at that time. I was swimming, trying to follow the author’s current line of thought to provide an answer. I don’t think the student knew that they would find the answer later on, but Prof. Mitchell did. And so even if the student didn’t, he saw right through me: I was not prepared, or at least not as good as I thought I was, and not as good as I should have been.

The conversation that followed afterwards, after the class when we met to exchange feedback, was very tough. A metaphoric slap in the face or punch in the guts because I didn’t do a good job. It was hard to face the truth, but ultimately he was right. I could and should have done better.

For the next class, I made a 180 turn around. I was on top of my shit, I calmed down my nerves, did a way better performance as teacher and was able to access and employ all of my skills that I had acquired years ago. Prof. Mitchell was impressed: „Not once in my 15 years of teaching have I seen a student come around and improve in such a short amount of time. What was it, 4 days?“

Ohhhhh, did I ride that high! From then on, it was smooth sailing. Sure, I had days that were better than others, but none of my following classes had fundamental flaws.

In any case, I want to share the notes I took from my initial feedback session:

1. Smarter use of outline – make sure what you talk about is reflected in the outline

2. smarter use of whiteboard, especially with regards to capturing students‘ responses

3. be able to give an outline for the next class(es)

4. what is the surplus value that my lecturing brings to the table? how are we supposed to read the text?

5. organize a class around 1 central topic
→ make the text work for you (and not the other way around)
→ not everything needs to be covered ⇒ make the things covered matter/count!

6. make sure to work with quotes and not just mention them and leave them standing/hanging

7. contextualize the reading discussed not only with regards to intellectual and historical context, but also with regards to the broader topic of the class
→ why are we discussing this? what are we supposed to get out of it, what does it contribute?